Algeria.
القصص المصورة
Algeria
1964
القصص المصورة
Algerian comics history centres on M'Quidech, the first Algerian comics magazine, launched in February 1969 by Mohamed Aram, Ahmed Haroun, Maz and Slim and published in French by the state publisher SNED until 1973.
Slim's Bouzid and the albums of Brahim Guerroui and Sid Ali Melouah carried the scene through the 1970s and 1980s, before the civil war of the 1990s killed or exiled many cartoonists. Since 2008 the Algiers International Comics Festival and a young wave of manga-style comics known as DZ manga have brought the scene back.
32
24
1964
2010s
Artists from Algeria in the archive.
Comics from Algeria in the archive.
Bouzid, the earliest comic from Algeria in the archive.
The decade when the most new comics from Algeria began.
القصص المصورة
Algeria in 4 chapters
A short history you can leaf through. Click a page, use the arrow keys, or press Turn the page to read on.
Algeria.
القصص المصورة
4 chapters
Chapter 1
1964
to 1973
Bouzid and M'Quidech
1964
to 1973
Chapter 01
Bouzid and M'Quidech
Slim created the characters Bouzid, Zina and Gatt M'digouti in 1964 and 1967, and Mohamed Aram drew Naâr, une sirène à Sidi Ferruch in Algérie-Actualité in 1967, called the country's first comics serial. M'Quidech, the first Algerian comics magazine, began in February 1969 and ran in French until 1973.
1974
to 1989
Chapter 02
State publishers and albums
Through the state publishers SNED and ENAL, authors produced albums such as Brahim Guerroui's Merouane et le cheval enchanté (1978 to 1985) and Sid Ali Melouah's La Cité interdite (1982, printed in 40,000 copies). An Arabic edition of M'Quidech ran from 1978 to 1982, and in 1982 Guerroui and Melouah both won Caran d'Ache prizes at the Lucca comics salon.
1990
to 1999
Chapter 03
Satire and the civil war
After the political opening of 1988, the satirical paper El Manchar (1990 to 1991) gave cartoonists such as Daïffa and Gyps a platform. During the civil war of the 1990s cartoonists were targeted: Brahim Guerroui was murdered in Algiers in 1995, and Redouane Assari, Lounis Dahmani and Karim Mahfouf (Gyps) moved to France.
2000
to today
Chapter 04
Festival and DZ manga
After years of near silence, the Algiers International Comics Festival began in 2008; before it, the last comics exhibition in Algeria had been held in 1986. Publishers such as Dalimen, Lazhari Labter and Z-Link, and manga-style magazines such as Laabstore and El Bendir, helped a new generation, while press cartoonists such as Nime (jailed over drawings in 2019) and Ghilas Aïnouche (sentenced in his absence in 2022) have faced prosecution.
The comics to know
- M'Quidech1969 · comics magazineMohamed Aram, Ahmed Haroun, Maz and Slim. First Algerian comics magazine; French edition from SNED until 1973, Arabic edition from 1978 to 1982.
- Naâr, une sirène à Sidi Ferruch1967 · comic stripMohamed Aram. Described by Lambiek as the country's first comics serial, published in Algérie-Actualité.
- Bouzid1964 · comic stripSlim. Slim's best-known characters Bouzid, Zina and Gatt M'digouti, collected in albums from 1968 onward, including Zid Ya Bouzid (1969).
- Merouane et le cheval enchanté1978 · comic book seriesBrahim Guerroui. Three volumes published in Algiers in 1978, 1982 and 1985.
- La Cité interdite1982 · graphic novelSid Ali Melouah. First comics album of Melouah, printed in French and Arabic by ENAL in 40,000 copies.
- Oualou en Algérie2011 · graphic novelGyps (Karim Mahfouf) and Lounis Dahmani. Self-published in 2011, reissued by La Boîte à bulles in 2017.
- Constantine 18362016 · graphic novelRacim Benyahia. Comic about the first battle of Constantine, published by Dalimen.
- Rwama: Mon enfance en Algérie (1975 to 1992)2024 · graphic novelSalim Zerrouki. Autobiographical comic from Dargaud, in the official selection of Angoulême 2025.
The people to know
- SlimسليمBorn 1945Creator of Bouzid and co-founder of M'Quidech; press cartoonist and author of many albums.
- Mohamed AramBorn 1933Pioneer who drew the first Algerian comics serial in 1967 and co-founded M'Quidech.
- Ahmed Harounأحمد هارونBorn 1941Co-founder of M'Quidech and creator of its djinn character M'Quidech; honoured at the 2010 festival for 50 years of career.
- Sid Ali Melouahسيد علي ملواح1949 to 2007Cartoonist and comics author of La Cité interdite and La Secte des assassins; winner of the Yellow Kid prize in 2003.
- Brahim Guerroui1951 to 1995Comics author of the Merouane series; murdered in Algiers in 1995.
- Ali Dilemعلي ديلمBorn 1967Press cartoonist for Liberté, repeatedly prosecuted for his drawings.
- DaïffaOne of the few women press cartoonists in the Arab world; worked for El Manchar.
- Gyps (Karim Mahfouf)Born 1967Press cartoonist of the 1990s and co-author of Oualou en Algérie.
More artists from Algeria
All 32 artists- GineجينBorn 1947 · comics artist
- Mohamed AouamriBorn 1957 · comics artist
- Lounis DahmaniBorn 1970 · cartoonist
- Le Hicهشام بابا أحمدBorn 1969 · cartoonist
- Said SabaouBorn 1987 · manga artist
- Ali MoulayBorn 1951 · comics artist
- L'Andaloucartoonist
- Salim ZerroukiBorn 1978 · comics artist
- Benyoucef Abbas KebirBorn 1956 · cartoonist
- Nawel LouerradBorn 1981 · comics artist
- Mansour AmouriBorn 1951 · comics artist
- Nadjib Berber1952 to 2023 · comics artist
More comics from Algeria
All 24 comics- Intermezzocomic book album
- L'Aube rougecomic book album
- La Mort corbeaucomic book album
- Les Trois Crimes de Judascomic book album
- Mortepierre1995 to 2005 · comic book series
- Les Vêpres algériennes2012 · graphic novel
- Rais Hamidou, le Corsaire d'Alger2009 · graphic novel
- Welcome to Algeria2014 · graphic novel
- El Manchar1990 to 1991 · comics magazine
- Algerian Love2013 · comic book series
- Undesirables: A Holocaust Journey to North Africa2023 · graphic novel
- Richa1968 · comic strip